Port Watch - Tom Marian, Buffalo Marine

Current Trends

Perhaps the best way to view January’s tally of ship calls is “whew!”. There were some impressive gains over last month in the ports of Corpus Christi (25%), Galveston (24%) and Houston (15%). Moreover, most ports kicked off 2010 with higher vessels counts than the first month of 2009. The big question is whether the gains are attributable to inventory corrections or a genuine uptick in demand.

As mentioned last month, there was a substantial drop in chemical tanker movements most likely due to tax considerations. That is, the lower the storage, the lower the tax liability. Consequently, one would expect a jump in chemical tank vessel movements in January. Yet, a nearly 70% increase most likely reflects more than beefing up inventories to make up for the previous month’s low numbers. The other vessel categories appear to bear this out as imported steel increased by 32% in the port of Houston.

This was supported by the 30% increase in the number of break bulk vessels that called on Houston. Grain has also been quite strong in both the ports of Houston and Galveston. Some of this is attributable to the recent surge in USDA shipments bound for Haiti.

Port of Houston The tank vessel count in the port of Houston was also up 9% despite less than favorable consumption projections for the nation as a whole, however, consistent mid –70 dollar a barrel oil has resulted in a steady stream of crude into the refinery infrastructure. Galveston, in particular, is reporting a sizable amount of bulk liquid traffic into their largest tank facility. Other areas in Galveston that experienced growth were fertilizers, Ro-Ro cargo and an additional cruise ship to meet the winter tourist demand.

By no means are we back to or approaching the frenzied volumes of 2007 and 2008. Projections for vehicle imports remain flat and there is still plenty of near-empty storage facilities on the waterfront. Yet, the pace seems to be picking up on the ship channel as Buffalo Marine records three consecutive months of high vessel utilization due to greater demand for bunkers. Moreover, the spot market for tank barges has gone from cold to lukewarm and could bode well for the year. Looking at the various pieces of the marine transportation puzzle there is a sense that the Gulf Coast is poised to break out of last year’s economic doldrums. Nonetheless, businesses are still cautious and wary of being disappointed if they over commit resources to a false recovery.


Port of VictoriaLook out for Tom’s assessment and interpretation of the vessel movement statistics next month in this increasingly popular economic article.

Tom Marian can be reached at Buffalo Marine Services here in town and will be pleased to discuss any of his conclusions.

Greater Houston Port Bureau